Digital health technology, an important resource for physiotherapists

A recent study by researchers at Diakonhjemmet Hospital shows that almost half of the physiotherapists in the primary healthcare service who answered the survey use digital health technology (DHT) in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders.

The study highlights both the advantages and challenges of this technology, but the researchers agree that it has great potential for future use.

Increased need for digital solutions

Musculoskeletal disorders pose a significant burden on the healthcare system, and the physiotherapists notice an increasing workload.

- As the workload for physiotherapists increases in line with the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders, we see that digital health technology can be an important part of the solution to ensure the sustainability of the health service, says physiotherapist and PhD scholar Lars Martinsen, lead author of the study.

Flexibility for both physiotherapists and patients

One of the biggest benefits of DHT reported in the study is the increased flexibility the technology provides to both physiotherapists and patients.

- We see that digital health technology provides greater flexibility in how physiotherapy services can be offered. This makes it easier for patients to receive treatment without having to travel long distances, explains Martinsen.

Among the most popular technologies are telephone consultations and mobile apps. They give patients the option of remote follow-up and reduce the need for physical attendance. Avoiding travel saves time for the patients.

Technological challenges and need for training

Although many physiotherapists are positive about the use of digital technology, the study points to challenges.

- Not being able to do a physical examination as well as difficulties in building a good relationship with the patients makes some physiotherapists hesitate to use the technology, says Martinsen.

In addition, the study points out that a lack of training in the use of DHT is an obstacle for many.

- In order for digital health technology to become an integrated part of practice, we must ensure adequate training in how the technology can be used effectively, especially when it comes to diagnosis and treatment, he adds.

Positive future for DHT in physiotherapy

Despite the challenges, the study shows that Norwegian physiotherapists are generally positive about continuing to use DHT. The technology has great potential to become an integral part of the treatment for musculoskeletal disorders in primary healthcare, provided that healthcare personnel receive the necessary training and support.

Read the publication: https://rehab.jmir.org/2024/1/e54116/